The milk production of milk breeds is on the average more than 1600 kg. This cattle breed having red colour also naturally acquires the name Red Kandhari. It has long and well-shaped head, bloodshot eyes, small and tapered ears, thin dewlap, well-developed hump, compact body, strong and fairly long neck, thin skin and have glossy short hair coat. It is one of the best draught breeds of southern India. Not many people know that India is the world leader in milk production and that it has about 3 times as many dairy animals as the USA, although over 80% of the animals are herds of 2-8 animals. The domestication of swamp buffalo took place independently in China about 1000 years later. They have small horns. A sheath is tucked up. Their forehead long and narrow, small horns and long tail normally milk yield is 1 -2 liters per day. Horns are of light brown colour, moderate length, closer at the roots, inclining backward, outward and upward with a forward curve and sharp at the tip. Skin is black. These are reared for milk. Breed characteristics of high yielding dairy cows WHAT IS KANAKRAJ COW? The breed thrived in South America, and in the 1950s Argentina started its own breeding program for the âNellore Argentinoâ. An adult male weighs around 500 kg and female around 318 kg. Bullocks are gray. Amrit Mahal ⦠âYour building doesnât allow cows ⦠Skin colour is dominantly black but in a few animals, it is brown. There are total 231 breeds of cattle in the world out of which 37 are in India. They belong to Kandadi, Mahadeo Koli, Thakar, and Maratha communities, who practice seasonal migration and remain away from their villages for about 9 months in a year (January to September). As the number of good cows decreased the milk production also declined; hence exotic breeds were introduced. They can also work in waterlogged fields and contribute to the farming system. Khillar bullocks are highly valued as fast powerful draught cattle, for they can travel miles without showing any sign of fatigue. Some organized herds of this breed are also found in India in the states of Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Kerala, and Assam.Red Sindhi is considered to have originated from Las Bela cattle found in the state of Las Bela, Baluchisthan. This breed is considered to be developed by crossing Kangayam with local animals' of Thanjavur, and is very similar to Kangayam except in the appearance of head and smaller size. Likeminded people are most welcome…. Integrated cycle of cow products and itâs backward- forward linkages for income and employment generation in rural areas, Generation of biogas for cooking, lighting and electricity generation to achieve self sufficiency in energy demand. C Milk. 10 Nov 2020 . Horns are short and grow backwards. It takes its name from a pastoral tribe called Raths who are Muslims of Rajput extraction and lead a nomadic life. To make public aware of importance of âPANCHGAVYAâ (cow-milk, curd, ghee, urine & dung). It is also called the Nellore breed for the reason that formerly Ongole Taluk, a division of a district, was included in the Nellore district, but now it is included in the Guntur district. 45. Cows are gray or white and gray. Swamp buffalo are primarily used as work animal in paddy cultivation, for pulling carts and hauling timber in jungles. Ears are moderately long and erect. Being a master trainer in teacher training workshops conducted more than 50 such a workshops and trained about 1500 trainees as well as from time to time conducting school education programmes particularly for Government School students. Age at first calving ranges from 1,067 to 1,809 days with an average of 1,567 days. A European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) review, which canvassed the claims that milk containing A2 beta casein was less likely to cause health problems than the milk containing the A1 form, said that different types of cow's milk were safe to drink and no one type of milk was safer than another. The udder is generally large, bowl-shaped, pliable, and firmly suspended from the body. The Nimari breed seems to have originated from a crossing of the Gir and the Khillari. Bulls are darker than cows. Haryana, Ongole, Tharparkar, Krishna Valley, Mewati, Deoni and Gaolao are fairly good milkers and bullocks provide good draft power. Head is short and broad. Many drugs are prepared with Indigenous cow urine. In fact, this record-breaking cow is worth Rs.10 crores. There will soon also be A2 infant formula on sale in China, with market entry planned for June 2016 using A2 milk. Average milk yield is 603 kg (range 479 to 905 kg). Horns are short and antenna like. Sahiwal, Red Sindhi and Tharparkar have their breeding tract in Pakistan and very few animals are available in the country. C Pakistan. The dewlap is thin and moderately developed. I have been thinking to do local breeds conservation programmes in the near future. Cows have a small and shallow udder. Milk yield is 1-2 kg per day. According to Dr. Keith Woodford, the major consumer market for A2 milk is in Australia where it is available in some 800 supermarkets and 200 convenience stores. The cattle are gentle without a disposition problem and are fertile under adverse conditions. the Vechur cattle are now recognized as the smallest cattle in the world. Their skin is very strong and tight. Dangi is a draught breed found in a small area of Nasik and Ahmednagar districts in Maharashtra state including an area in the Western Ghats known as Dangs from which the breed takes its name. The example of this group is Hallikar, Amritmahal, Khillari, Bargur, Nagori, Bachaur, Malvi, Kenkatha, Kherigarh, Kangayam, Ponwar, Siri, Gaolao, Krishna Valley. Such animals comprise approximately 1 to 2 % of the total population. During the period of heavy rainfall, they settle down at the foothills for protection from the cold draught. In bulls, colour is dark on the shoulders and thighs. Cows are poor milkers. Punganur breed is short-statured cattle found in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. Critical examination of the animals reveals that this breed may be a mixture of hill and plain cattle. There are over 2,000 Amrit Mahal cows and buffaloes being sheltered in the 8 sub-centres under the administrative limits of Ajjampura centre. Ongole from various other countries high yield milk production is 10 times that of the Ongole in India present day. The Amrit Mahal (Kannada:ಠಮà³à²¤ ಮಹಲà³) is a breed of cattle that originated from the erstwhile state of Mysore in Karnataka, India.They originated from the Hallikar and closely related breeds, Hagalavadi and Chithradurg.Originally developed for use in war for transporting equipage, the bullocks are notable for their great endurance and speed. Originally the rulers of Mysore State had started an establishment of cattle collected from the prevalent types of cattle within the area for the supply of milk and milk products to the palace. Average milk yield is around 1,746 kg (range 1,097 to 3,194 kg). Ears are long and pendulous and folded like a leaf with a notch at the tip. Pure ghee prepared from best cow milk. The sheath is small. Currently, the biggest exporters of Indian indigenous cattle in the world are USA, Canada, Australia and Brazil. Skin is gray, and muzzle and eyelids are black. Amrit Mahal Origin Amrit Mahal literally means the department of milk. This characteristic has given the breed its agility and ease of movement. Sahiwal breed, because of its desirable traits, is being utilized widely for improvement of local stock or for initial crossbreeding of the indigenous stock before undertaking to upgrade with European breeds in many warm humid countries of the world. Lactation length is about 272 days ranging from 238 to 330 days. A large variation is observed in the performance of Siri animals. The forehead is prominent, broad, slightly bulged and white in all the strains; ears are long and drooping with slightly curved tips; horns are medium, thick, apart and emerge from the sides of the poles; tips of the horns are blunt; and eyes are prominent, bright and alert with black eyebrows. Indigenous cattle has HUMP which helps in plowing fields. Horns : Sweeping horns. Milk veins are prominent. In this name âAmritâ means milk and âMahalâ means house. Sorghum is the principal crop of the area. Farm State Semen Collection Centre, Hesaraghatta, Bangalore; ... Amrit Mahal Cattle Breeding & Training Centre, Ajjampura, Chikkamagalur; Activities: Preservation of Amrit Mahal breed; Scientific rearing of Amrit Mahal bull calves; Producing ⦠Copper coloured coat, scanty hair which is black at the roots and reddish brown at the tip. Amrit Mahal Breed ( Cow/ Bull) Cattle India Zebu. This diminutive cow, weighing on an average 107 kgs. Amrit Mahal Cattle (ಠಮà³à²¤ ಮಹಲà³)â Breeding status: Conservation. Ironically, while the Ongole has been successfully established in a number of countries in North and South America, the Caribbean, Southeast Asia and Australia, its population has greatly declined in its original range in coastal Andhra Pradesh, and it is qualitatively inferior to the population in Brazil. The key resource here is Indigenous cow. It's home tract is Punganur town of Chittoor district. 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